Complications of decompressive craniectomy for traumatic brain injury
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Decompressive craniectomy in diffuse traumatic brain injury.
BACKGROUND It is unclear whether decompressive craniectomy improves the functional outcome in patients with severe traumatic brain injury and refractory raised intracranial pressure. METHODS From December 2002 through April 2010, we randomly assigned 155 adults with severe diffuse traumatic brain injury and intracranial hypertension that was refractory to first-tier therapies to undergo eithe...
متن کاملOutcomes of decompressive craniectomy in patients after traumatic brain injury.
OBJECTIVE Traumatic brain injury (TBI) can result in cerebral oedema and vascular changes resulting in an increase in intracranial pressure (ICP), which can lead to further secondary damage. Decompressive craniectomy (DC) is a surgical option in the management of ICP. We aimed to investigate outcomes of DC after TBI. DESIGN We performed a retrospective audit of 57 adult patients (aged > 15 ye...
متن کاملintravenous fluid therapy in traumatic brain injury and decompressive craniectomy
the patient with head trauma is a challenge for the emergency physician and for the neurosurgeon. currently traumatic brain injury constitutes a public health problem. knowledge of the various supportive therapeutic strategies in the pre-hospital and pre-operative stages is essential for optimal care. the immediate rapid infusion of large volumes of crystalloids to restore blood volume and bloo...
متن کاملDecompressive Craniectomy in Traumatic Brain Injury:Factors Influencing Prognosis and Outcome
Background and Aim: Decompressive craniectomy can be life-saving for patients with severe traumatic brain injury, but many questions about its ideal application, indications, timing, technique, and even the definition of success of decompressive craniectomy remains unclear. The aim of this study was to assess the factors associated with prognosis and outcome of patients with traumatic brain inj...
متن کاملdecompressive craniectomy and traumatic brain injury: a review
intracranial hypertension is the largest cause of death in young patients with severe traumatic brain injury. decompressive craniectomy is part of the second level measures for the management of increased intracranial pressure refractory to medical management as moderate hypothermia and barbiturate coma. the literature lack of concepts is their indications. we present a review on the state of t...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Neurosurgical Focus
سال: 2009
ISSN: 1092-0684
DOI: 10.3171/2009.4.focus0965